Nekuda kwekukanganisa kwedenda idzva rekorona muna 2020, maindasitiri mazhinji akawana nguva yekudzima, uye zviitiko zvakasiyana zvehupfumi zvambomira.Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, iyo isiri-yakarukwa indasitiri yemachira yakabatikana kupfuura kare.Sezvo kudiwa kwezvinhu zvakadai sedisinfectant wipesuye masiki asvika padanho risati ramboitika gore rino, mishumo yenhau pamusoro pekuwedzera kwekudiwa kwezvinhu zve substrate (zvinonyungudika zvakaputirwa zvinhu) zvave zvakanyanya, uye vanhu vazhinji vakanzwa izwi idzva kekutanga-hapana jira reSpun, vanhu vakatanga kubhadhara zvakanyanya. kutarisisa basa rakakosha rezvisiri zvakarukwa mukuchengetedza hutano hweveruzhinji.2020 inogona kunge iri gore rakarasika kune mamwe maindasitiri, asi mamiriro aya haashande kune iyo isiri-yakarukwa indasitiri.
1.Kupindura Covid-19, makambani anowedzera kugadzirwa kana kuwedzera bhizinesi ravo kumisika mitsva
Pange papfuura gore kubva nyaya dzeCovid-19 dzakatanga kutaurwa.Sezvo hutachiona hwakapararira zvishoma nezvishoma kubva kuAsia kuenda kuEurope uye pakupedzisira kuNorth neSouth America mumwedzi mishoma yekutanga ya2020, maindasitiri mazhinji akatarisana nekumiswa kana kuvharwa.Indasitiri yemachira isina kurukwa yakatanga kukura nekukurumidza.Misika mizhinji yemasevhisi asina kuruka (zvekurapa, hutano, hutsanana, zvipukupu, nezvimwewo) zvakanzi mabhizinesi akakosha kwenguva yakareba, uye pane kudiwa kwakanyanya kusati kwamboitika kwemidziyo yekurapa sembatya dzekudzivirira, masiki, uye zvinofema.Izvi zvinoreva zvakare kuti makambani mazhinji ari muindasitiri anofanirwa kuwedzera kugadzirwa kana kuwedzera mabhizinesi avo aripo mumisika mitsva.Maererano naJacob Holm, mugadziri we Sontara spunlace machira, sezvo kudiwa kwemidziyo yekuzvidzivirira (PPE) kwakawedzera muna Chivabvu, kugadzirwa kwechinhu ichi kwakawedzera ne65%.Jacob Holm akawedzera zvakanyanya kugadzirwa nekubvisa kukanganisa mune mamwe mitsara iripo uye kumwe kuvandudzwa, uye nekukurumidza akazivisa kuti fekitori itsva yekuwedzera yepasi rose ichatangwa, iyo ichaiswa mukutanga kwegore rinouya.DuPont (DuPont) yanga ichipa Tyvek nonwovens kumusika wekurapa kwemakore mazhinji.Sezvo iyo coronavirus inotyaira kudiwa kwezvinhu zvekurapa, DuPont inoendesa zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mumusika wekuvaka uye mamwe maapplication kumusika wekurapa.Panguva imwecheteyo, yakazivisa kuti ichave muVirginia.Iyo nyika yakawedzera kugona kwekugadzira kuti ikurumidze kugadzira zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinodzivirira zvekurapa.Pamusoro peiyo indasitiri isiri-yakarukwa, mamwe makambani anga asina tsika mumisika yekurapa nePPR atorawo matanho nekukurumidza kuzadzisa kudiwa kuri kukura kunokonzerwa nehutachiona hwekorona.Kuvaka uye hunyanzvi zvigadzirwa mugadziri Johns Manville achashandisawo meltblown zvinhu zvinogadzirwa muMichigan zvemask kumeso uye mask application, uye spunbond nonwovens yekurapa kunyorera muSouth Carolina.
2.Industry-inotungamira nonwoven machira ekugadzira kuwedzera meltblown kugadzirwa kugona gore rino
Muna 2020, mitsara mitsva yekugadzira yakanyungudika makumi mana yakarongwa kuwedzerwa muNorth America chete, uye mitsara zana yekugadzira inogona kuwedzerwa pasi rose.Pakutanga kwedenda, mutengesi wemichina yakanyunguduka Reifenhauser akazivisa kuti inogona kupfupisa nguva yekutumira yetambo yakanyungudika kusvika kumwedzi 3.5, zvichipa mhinduro inokurumidza uye yakavimbika kukushomeka kwepasi rose kwemasiki.Berry Group yagara iri kumberi kwekunyungudika kwekuwedzera simba.Pakaonekwa kutyisidzira kwehutachiona hwekorona, Berry aive atora matanho ekuwedzera simba rekunyungudika.Parizvino, Berry akagadzira mitsara mitsva yekugadzira muBrazil, United States, China, United Kingdom neEurope., Uye pakupedzisira ichashanda mipfumbamwe meltblown kugadzira mitsetse pasi rese.Kufanana naBerry, mazhinji epasi rose ekugadzira machira asina kuruka akawedzera simba ravo rekugadzira rakanyungudika gore rino.Lydall iri kuwedzera mitsetse miviri yekugadzira muRochester, New Hampshire, uye mutsetse mumwe wekugadzira muFrance.Fitesa iri kumisikidza mitsva yekugadzira yakanyungudika muItaly, Germany neSouth Carolina;Sandler ari kuisa mari kuGermany;Mogul yakawedzera mitsetse miviri yekugadzira yakanyungudika muTurkey;Freudenberg akawedzera mutsara wekugadzira muGermany.Panguva imwecheteyo, mamwe makambani matsva kumunda wenonwovens akaisawo mari mumitsara mitsva yekugadzira.Aya makambani anotangira kubva kune makuru emarudzi akawanda ezvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro kusvika kune madiki akazvimirira ekutanga, asi chinangwa chavo ndechekubatsira kuzadzisa kudiwa kwepasirese kwezvigadzirwa zvemask.
3.Vagadziri vezvigadzirwa zvehutsanana zvinonyudza vanowedzera bhizimusi ravo chiyero chekugadzira mask
Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti pane yakakwana isiri-yakarukwa yekugadzira yekugadzira kuzadzisa kudiwa kwemusika wemasiki, makambani ari mumisika yakasiyana yevatengi atanga kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwemask.Nekuda kwekufanana pakati pekugadzirwa kwemasikisi uye zvigadzirwa zvehutsanana zvinonwisa, vagadziri vemanapukeni uye zvigadzirwa zvehutsanana hwevakadzi vari pamberi peaya masiki ekutendeuka.Muna Kubvumbi wegore rino, P&G yakazivisa kuti ichachinja huwandu hwekugadzira uye kutanga kugadzira masiki mune zvingangoita gumi mabhesi ekugadzira pasirese.Mukuru weProcter & Gamble, David Taylor, akati kugadzirwa kwemasiki kwakatanga kuChina uye iko zvino kuri kuwedzera kuNorth America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East neAfrica.Pamusoro peProcter & Gamble, Essity yeSweden yakazivisa hurongwa hwekugadzira masiki kumusika weSweden.Nyanzvi yezvehutano yekuSouth America CMPC yakazivisa kuti ichakwanisa kugadzira mamask 18.5 miriyoni pamwedzi munguva pfupi iri kutevera.CMPC yakawedzera mitsetse mishanu yekugadzira mask munyika ina (Chile, Brazil, Peru neMexico).Munyika/dunhu rega rega, masiki anozopihwa kuruzhinji masevhisi ehutano pasina muripo.MunaGunyana, Ontex yakatanga tambo yekugadzira ine huwandu hwegore hwekugadzira hunosvika mamirioni makumi masere emasiki pafekitori yayo yeEeklo muBelgium.Kubva Nyamavhuvhu, mutsara wekugadzira wakagadzira 100,000 masks pazuva.
4.Kugadzirwa kwehuwandu hwekupukuta kwemvura kwawedzera, uye kusangana nemusika kudiwa kwekupukuta kuchiri kutarisana nematambudziko.
Gore rino, nekuwedzera kwekudiwa kwekuuraya hutachiona uye nekuenderera mberi kwekuiswa kwezvitsva zvekupukuta zvikumbiro muindasitiri, kuchengetwa kwemunhu uye kumba, kudyara munzvimbo ino kwave kwakasimba.Muna 2020, maviri epasi rose anotungamira asina kuruka machira ma processor, Rockline Industries neNice-Pak, vese vakazivisa kuti vachawedzera zvakanyanya mashandiro avo ekuNorth America.Muna Nyamavhuvhu, Rockline yakati ichavaka mutsara wekugadzira mishonga yekuuraya utachiona inodhura US$20 miriyoni muWisconsin.Sekureva kwemishumo, mari iyi ichada kupeta kaviri kugona kwekambani yekugadzira.Mutsara mutsva wekugadzira, unodaidzwa kuti XC-105 Galaxy, uchave mumwe wemitsetse yakakura yekupukuta yekupukuta mitsara muindasitiri yakazvimirira yekupukuta inopukuta.Inotarisirwa kupedzwa pakati pe2021.Saizvozvo, mugadziri wekupukuta anonyorova Nice-Pak akazivisa hurongwa hwekupeta kaviri huwandu hwekugadzira hwekuuraya hutachiona pachirimwa chayo cheJonesboro.Nice-Pak yakashandura hurongwa hwekugadzira fekitori kuita maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pasvondo chirongwa chekugadzira, nekudaro vachiwedzera kugadzirwa.Kunyangwe hazvo makambani mazhinji akawedzera zvakanyanya huwandu hwekugadzira hwekupukuta kwemvura, ivo vachiri kutarisana nematambudziko mukusangana nemusika kudiwa kwekuuraya hutachiona.MunaNovember, Clorox akazivisa kuwedzera kwekugadzira uye kubatana nevashambadziri vechitatu.Kunyangwe inosvika miriyoni imwe mapaketi eClorox anopukuta achiendeswa kuzvitoro mazuva ese, haisati yakwanisa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa.
5.Kubatanidzwa muhutano hwekugovera kwehutano hwehutano hwakave hutsika hwakajeka
Mumakore achangopfuura, kubatanidzwa mukutengesa kwehutano hwehutano hwakaenderera mberi.Maitiro aya akatanga apo Berry Plastics yakawana Avintiv uye yakabatanidza nonwovens nemafirimu, izvo zviri zviviri zvakakosha zvezvigadzirwa zvehutsanana.Berry paakawana Clopay, inogadzira tekinoroji inofema yemafirimu muna 2018, yakatowedzera kushandiswa kwayo mumunda wefirimu.Gore rino, mumwe mugadziri wemachira asina kuruka Fitesa akawedzerawo bhizinesi rayo remufirimu kuburikidza nekutora kweTredegar Corporation's Personal Care Films bhizinesi, kusanganisira nzvimbo yekugadzira muTerre Haute, Indiana, Kerkrade, Netherlands, Rétság, Hungary, Diadema, Brazil, uye Pune, India.Iko kutorwa kunosimbisa Fitesa firimu, elastic zvinhu uye laminate bhizinesi.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-08-2021